Trusted, medically reviewed health information • Not a substitute for medical advice
Medically Verified MonographPrescriptionClass: Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs)

Nortriptyline

Generic Name: Nortriptyline Hydrochloride

Common Brand Names: Pamelor
Dosage Form:Capsule, Oral Solution
Route:Oral
Pregnancy Category:C
Last Reviewed:9/21/2026

Seek Urgent Medical Attention If:

You experience severe allergic reaction symptoms (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat causing difficulty breathing), severe rash with skin peeling, sudden intense chest pain, or symptoms of overdose. Call emergency medical services immediately.

Uses & Medical Indications

Treatment of depression; off-label for neuropathic pain

Medical Conditions Treated:

Major Depressive Disorder, Postherpetic Neuralgia (Off-label)

Dosage & Administration Guidelines

Adult Dosage

25 mg 3-4 times daily or total daily dose at bedtime

Pediatric Dosage

Not commonly recommended

Elderly / Geriatric Considerations

30-50 mg daily in divided doses or at bedtime

Maximum Dose Limit

150 mg/day

Renal Impairment:

No specific adjustments provided; use caution

Hepatic Impairment:

Use with caution; lower doses recommended

Side Effects & Safety Warnings

Common Side Effects

Dry mouth, sedation, constipation, blurred vision, weight gain

Serious Adverse Reactions

Arrhythmias, orthostatic hypotension, seizures, suicidal thoughts

Contraindications:

Use with MAOIs, acute recovery phase after MI

Important Warnings & Precautions:

Increased risk of suicidal thinking; anticholinergic effects

Interactions (Drugs, Food & Alcohol)

Drug-Drug Interactions:

MAOIs, SSRIs, anticholinergics, CNS depressants

Food & Dietary Interactions:

Can be taken with or without food

Alcohol Interaction Warning:

Increases CNS depression

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Safety

Pregnancy Safety

Use only if benefit outweighs risk

Breastfeeding / Lactation

Use caution; excreted in breast milk

Patient Counseling & Practical Advice

How to Take:

May cause dizziness or drowsiness. Rise slowly from a seated position.

What to Do if You Miss a Dose:

Take as soon as remembered; skip if next dose is near.

Recommended Monitoring & Lab Tests:

Mood changes, ECG (elderly), BP, heart rate

Trustworthy Sources & Medical Review

Content for Nortriptyline was synthesized and fact-checked against standardized regulatory monographs, official pharmacopoeias, and national health authorities:

  • Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) — National List of Essential Medicines
  • World Health Organization (WHO) — Model List of Essential Medicines 23rd List
  • Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC) — Indian Pharmacopoeia Drug Monographs
  • National Health Service (NHS) — Medicines A to Z Clinical Guidelines
Reviewer Credentials: PharmD, Clinical PharmacologistLast Reviewed Date: 9/21/2026

The information provided on this website is for educational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.