Trusted, medically reviewed health information • Not a substitute for medical advice
Medically Verified MonographRxClass: SSRI

Citalopram

Generic Name: Citalopram

Common Brand Names: Celexa
Dosage Form:Tablet
Route:Oral
Pregnancy Category:C
Last Reviewed:9/21/2026

Seek Urgent Medical Attention If:

You experience severe allergic reaction symptoms (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat causing difficulty breathing), severe rash with skin peeling, sudden intense chest pain, or symptoms of overdose. Call emergency medical services immediately.

Uses & Medical Indications

Treat depression

Medical Conditions Treated:

Major depressive disorder

Dosage & Administration Guidelines

Adult Dosage

20-40 mg daily

Pediatric Dosage

Safety not established

Elderly / Geriatric Considerations

Max 20 mg daily

Maximum Dose Limit

40 mg/day

Renal Impairment:

N/A

Hepatic Impairment:

Max 20 mg daily

Side Effects & Safety Warnings

Common Side Effects

Nausea, dry mouth, insomnia

Serious Adverse Reactions

QT prolongation, serotonin syndrome

Contraindications:

Use with MAOIs or Pimozide

Important Warnings & Precautions:

Suicidal ideation in young adults

Interactions (Drugs, Food & Alcohol)

Drug-Drug Interactions:

MAOIs, other serotonergic drugs

Food & Dietary Interactions:

N/A

Alcohol Interaction Warning:

Avoid

Identified Clinical Drug Interactions for Citalopram:

Escitalopram + AspirinModerate Interaction

Increased susceptibility to upper gastrointestinal bleeding and mucosal ulceration.

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Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Safety

Pregnancy Safety

Use if benefit outweighs risk

Breastfeeding / Lactation

Use caution

Patient Counseling & Practical Advice

How to Take:

May take weeks to see full effect

What to Do if You Miss a Dose:

Take as soon as remembered

Recommended Monitoring & Lab Tests:

Mood changes, ECG if at risk

Related Medicines in SSRI

Trustworthy Sources & Medical Review

Content for Citalopram was synthesized and fact-checked against standardized regulatory monographs, official pharmacopoeias, and national health authorities:

  • Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) — National List of Essential Medicines
  • World Health Organization (WHO) — Model List of Essential Medicines 23rd List
  • Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC) — Indian Pharmacopoeia Drug Monographs
  • National Health Service (NHS) — Medicines A to Z Clinical Guidelines
Reviewer Credentials: PharmD, Clinical PharmacologistLast Reviewed Date: 9/21/2026

The information provided on this website is for educational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.