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Clinical & Layman Language Dictionary (Deduplicated A–Z)

Medical Terms & Simple Meanings A–Z

Search over 153+ verified medical terms. Clear layman definitions, clinical explanations, frequency ratings (⭐⭐⭐ Very Common), pronunciations, and body system tags.

Showing 3 Medical Terms (Letter "O")Reset Filters
Gastrointestinal⭐⭐ Common

Odynophagia

/oh-din-oh-FAY-jee-uh/
Simple Meaning:

Severe, painful swallowing.

Pain experienced during deglutition, commonly caused by esophageal ulceration, candidiasis, or severe pharyngitis.

Cardiovascular⭐⭐ Common

Orthopnea

/or-THOP-nee-uh/
Simple Meaning:

Difficulty breathing when lying flat.

Dyspnea occurring in recumbent position, relieved by sitting upright, characteristic of left-sided heart failure.

Respiratory⭐⭐⭐ Very Common

Oxygen Saturation

/OK-sih-juhn sach-uh-RAY-shuhn/
Simple Meaning:

Percentage of hemoglobin carrying oxygen (SpO2).

Vital sign indicating arterial blood oxygen content measured non-invasively by pulse oximetry (normal range: 95–100%).

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