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Clinical & Layman Language Dictionary (Deduplicated A–Z)

Medical Terms & Simple Meanings A–Z

Search over 153+ verified medical terms. Clear layman definitions, clinical explanations, frequency ratings (⭐⭐⭐ Very Common), pronunciations, and body system tags.

Showing 4 Medical Terms (Letter "E")Reset Filters
Cardiovascular⭐⭐⭐ Very Common

Edema

/ih-DEE-muh/
Simple Meaning:

Swelling caused by excess fluid in body tissues.

Palpable swelling produced by expansion of interstitial fluid volume in dependent limbs or sacral areas (Pitting vs Non-pitting edema).

Dermatological⭐⭐⭐ Very Common

Erythema

/er-ih-THEE-muh/
Simple Meaning:

Medical term for skin redness.

Redness of the skin resulting from hyperemic vasodilation of superficial capillaries during inflammation or skin injury.

Systemic⭐⭐ Common

Exhaustion

/ig-ZAW-stchuhn/
Simple Meaning:

State of extreme physical or mental tiredness.

Profound physical depletion resulting from severe systemic illness, prolonged physical overexertion, or heat strain.

Dermatological⭐⭐ Common

Ecchymosis

/ek-ih-MOH-sis/
Simple Meaning:

Medical term for a large area of bruising under skin.

Subcutaneous purpuric skin hemorrhage > 1 cm in diameter, evolving from blue-black to yellow-green as hemoglobin breaks down.

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